Permelia's Memoirs

 


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Biography of Permelia Griffing

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“Reminiscences told by mother to me when I was quite young.”

By Permelia Griffing
(a daughter of Rev. John Griffing & a sister of Rev. James S. Griffing)  

Grandfather Griffing was a sea captain and his family lived in Guilford, Connecticut. Their home was near the seashore, a large building for the accommodation of travelers. Their names were Jasper Griffing and Jemima (Vail) Griffing. Only three of the children I remember -- Henry, Clarissa, and John.

When Henry and John became of age, they each sought them a wife and started for "the west" as it was then called, with quite a large company who were going to settle in Berkshire, Tioga County, New York. They prepared themselves with everything necessary for such an undertaking, even drove their cows and sheep. Henry Griffing had his wagon covered with duck canvas so it would not leak and drove a span of horses. John Griffing had his wagon covered and drove a yoke of oxen, other families in the same way. The women of course had the most comfortable seats, if any could be called so. Springs on wagons in those days were not a very common occurrence. A stage as far as Albany was the only public conveyance. Mails were carried mostly on horseback.

John married Lydia Redfield. Her father was Beriah Redfield and her mother's name was Dorothy Stevens. There were, of the children, Polly, Lucy (she became blind), Marjory, Rhoda and Lydia. John and Lydia were my father and mother. Lydia's father, Beriah Redfield was a deacon of the Presbyterian Church -- a man very strict in regard to religious duties. Mother, a Presbyterian, was never permitted to visit her parents after her marriage to John, my father, a Methodist. She lived to be seventy-eight years old, dying in Owego in the home of her youngest daughter, Mary Griffing.  [Mary married Grove N. Pike and moved to Waverly, New York.]

Upon arrival at] their destination, John and Henry selected their pieces of land [in Berkshire, New York] and went to work cutting away the saplings and putting up log houses. It did not take them but a few days to get them good comfortable dwellings close by a nice spring of water.

The first Bible that father had was a large family Bible. I used to get it sometimes after I was old enough to read, to see if I could read it. One peculiarity there was about it -- the letters "S" were sometimes made long like an "F" with a hook on each end which bothered me.

Clarissa Griffing, father's sister, married a man by the name of Rossiter Parmele. She had two sons, John and Frederic. They occupied the Griffing homestead [in Guilford] after Grandfather's death for a number of years and then sold out and came to Owego some time in the [eighteen] forties. I remember Pa's going down to Guilford to visit the old home when I was about eight years of age [@ 1840], and when he came back he had a large quantity of sea shells. Everybody that came to see us must have some of them. One was made into a horn which we used to call the men to dinner.

My parents had twelve children. One died in infancy, Artemesia Griffing. The next death was a brother, Beriah Redfield Griffing, 18 years old who was taken sick in the field and brought to the house. He died in two hours with inflammation of the bowels. This was the first time in my remembrance that we were called to mourn. I remember afterwards when anyone came to see us after that, my mother would always have to tell what a wonderful dream she had, and she would tell it and cry so she could hardly talk, it made her cry so.

The rest of the children lived to get married. Henry Griffing married Mary Ann Dodge. She died in a few years and he married Nancy Orcutt. He later went to Kansas, died with a fever and left a wife and three children.

Clarissa Griffing married Rev. Charles W. Giddings of Wyoming Conference. They moved to Table Rock, Nebraska. Clarissa died of typhoid fever when sixty-eight years old after caring for her husband who died of the same disease the year before.

Brother John Griffing lived in Union Springs on Cayuga Lake where he worked in a store. He is said to have died of Bright's Disease. The last time I saw him we were stationed at Candor. On his way to New York after goods, he stopped and staid all night with us. It was snowing hard when he left. The storm increased and when they reached Port Jarvis, they were snowbound for several days. I shall always remember the beautiful wedding present he sent me -- a nice dress and a set of teaspoons. He was quite an old bachelor before he got married. His wife's name was Sally Ann Beardsley. They had one daughter who died in youth and his wife died a few years later. Brother John always made his home with Daniel Messereau who was in the mercantile business. He had no sons of his own and wanted John to live with him. We always looked for him once a year and he never failed to bring mother and the small children a present. Once my present was a nice little book filled with poetry. Everyday I would have to read it through. Soon I was able to repeat it all by just looking at the pictures and passages of scripture from the Bible. Those passages were printed more indelibly on my mind than most others I have learned since.

The next one that died was sister Lydia Griffing. She married John Kelly of Owego. After living there a few years, they moved to Baltimore. She had to move in two rooms that were not dry on account of [being] recently plastered and she took cold. Consumption took hold of her. She came home to Owego with her children, three girls and a boy, in August and died in November [1846]. Mother cared for her children until he married again. He married Charlotte Hill of Owego. They moved to Brooklyn, New York, and he became mayor of the city for a while.

Daniel Griffing lived in Baltimore and married a milliner by trade and member of the Protestant church, [named Eliza Shaffner.] He joined the church with her and when he died, was the superintendent of the Sabbath School. He left a boy by the name of Colby who has since died.

James Griffing, the next youngest, went to Wesleyan University and was licensed to preach. He was sent as a missionary to Kansas. He married Augusta Goodrich of Owego. They went on a claim, made a home in Topeka, [and raised] two sons and one daughter. The children all graduated at Manhattan College and became influential members of society. James became worn down in a protracted meeting. Typhoid fever was the cause of his death.

The next of the family was Samuel Griffing. Samuel married Lucy Melvina Taylor of Owego. He died about two years since [1896] with a stroke of apoplexy as he was making the fire in the morning. His wife is still living [in 1898] in her home there.

Osmyn Griffing went to Nebraska where he clerked in a store for a while. He then married [Sarah L. Reavis on July 4, 1861 in Falls City, Nebraska Territory], took up a claim, and tried to make them a home but he did not live to enjoy it. [He died in the winter of 1873-74, leaving his wife with one boy and four girls.]

My name is Permelia Griffing, daughter of John and Lydia Redfield Griffing. I was born in Tioga [1831] about a mile west of Owego. Here father was a Methodist preacher belonging to the old Oneida Conference. His life work for nearly thirty years was traveling circuits up and down the Susquehanna River and adjoining territory, which now includes Wyoming Conference. [His circuits extended from] Windsor on the northeast, to Wilkes-Barre in the southeast, and Ithaca on the northwest, to Towanda on the southwest. From three to six weeks he would be gone from home sometimes.

Father formed the first Methodist church class in Owego at the McQuigg house near where the Lackawanna Depot now stands. A man by the name of Thurston was class leader. Aunt Sally Manning of Binghamton said father used to hold meetings in her house before there was any Methodist Episcopal church there. The place was then called Chenango Point. The first settlers located back on the hills thinking it would be more healthy.

But what a wonderful stride the world has taken in my day. It is enough to make the hairs of the aged turn white and the limbs to lose their elasticity. I have often wondered how mother got along as she did, raising such a large family and father gone more than one-third of the time. Her house was the accommodation for every traveler that ever heard Pa preach. She said it would take her three days to get out her washing -- no washboards, everything rubbed by hand.

Mother always lived on a farm. The boys as they grew up did the cultivation. They lived within the bounds of Owego Charge -- that was the meeting place while mother lived. Robert Fox, A.J. Crandall, F. F. Stanton, William Reddy, William Pearce were among the pastors in my childhood. Brother Mulkey was Sunday School superintendent. One of the stewards, brother Dewey told me that he was pastor when my father experienced religion. The log schoolhouse was so crowded that some of the men had to sit on the embankment under the windows. When he heard his wife's prayers for him, he said that was more than he could stand, arose and went into the house and asked for prayers. It was the beginning of a great revival. In a few years he was licensed to preach. His greatest forte was in prayer and exhortation. Dr. R. R. Clark said he heard him exhort once at a Camp Meeting in Owego Creek and the likes of it he never heard before from any man living.

Father died at the age of 61. He had been called, "Old Father Griffing" for a number of years. In those days, false teeth were not thought of, and made folks look older as many lost their teeth. He wore a white cravat and white hat and traveled on horseback with a valise fastened on back.  

My thanks to Don Bloomfield and Carol Pullen-Reynolds for sharing this treasure with me.

 – W. J. Griffing  

Names appearing in these memoirs include Jasper Griffing (1748-1807), Jemima Vail (1751-1807), Henry Griffing (1782-1820), John Griffing (1784-1844), Lydia Redfield (1792-1872), Beriah Redfield (1744-1819), Dorothy Stevens (1751-?), Mary Griffing (1834-?), Clarissa Griffing (1791-1850), Rossiter Parmele (Abt 1790-?), Artemesia Griffing (1821-1821), Beriah Griffing (1819-1837), Henry Griffing (1809-1855), Mary Ann Dodge (1813-1836), Nancy Orcutt (1821-?), Clarissa Griffing (1810-1880), Charles W. Giddings (1810-1879), John Griffing (1815-1855), Sally Ann Beardsley (1818-1881), Daniel Messereau (Abt 1790-Aft 1855), Lydia Griffing (1813-1846), John Kelly (1812-1880), Charlotte Hill (Abt 1815-?), Daniel Griffing (1817-Abt 1865), Eliza Shaffner (Abt 1822-Abt 1910), James Griffing (1822-1882), Augusta Goodrich (1829-1906), Samuel Griffing (1825-1896), Lucinda Melvina Taylor (1829-1901), Osmyn Griffing (1828-Aft 1866), Permelia Griffing (1831-1916), Thurston, Sally Manning, Robert Fox, A. J. Crandall, F. F. Stanton, William Reddy, William Pearce, Mulkey, Dewey, R.R. Clark, Grover N. Pike.


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